Diabetes Diabetes Treatment

A Breakdown of Popular Type 2 Diabetes Drugs in Singapore

Managing Type 2 diabetes can be tough, but with the right medicine and lifestyle changes, you can control your blood sugar levels. In Singapore, there are several popular medications that can help manage the condition.

Popular Type 2 Diabetes Medications

Whether you’re newly diagnosed or looking into other treatment options, here’s a simple breakdown of the most commonly prescribed Type 2 diabetes drugs in Singapore.

Ozempic 1.34mg/ml (1mg/dose) Pre-filled Pen

Type: Injection within a specific period of time.

Active Ingredient: semaglutide

Function: This treatment works by copying a natural hormone in your body that helps your pancreas release more insulin and stops your liver from releasing too much sugar, which helps keep your blood sugar levels in check.

Usage: One-time injection in a week.

Benefits: It slows down digestion so you feel fuller for longer, which can help with weight management, and also lowers the risk of serious heart problems like heart attacks and strokes.

Rybelsus 14mg Tablet 30s

Type: First pill version for Type 2 diabetes (GLP-1 medication).

Active Ingredient: semaglutide

Function: It helps produce more insulin and reduces the production of glucose from the liver.

Usage: One tablet a day.

Benefits: It slows down how quickly your stomach empties, helps keep your blood sugar levels steady, and may help with weight loss.

Jardiance 10mg Tablet 30s (Box)

Type: SGLT2 inhibitor medication.

Active Ingredient: Empagliflozin

Function: It prevents kidneys from reabsorbing glucose to help lower blood sugar, which is emitted through urine.

Usage: One tablet a day.

Benefits: It can help lower blood pressure, support weight loss, and reduce the risk of heart-related deaths in people who already have heart problems.

Forxiga 10mg Tablet

Type: SGLT2 inhibitor medication.

Active Ingredient: Dapagliflozin

Function: It helps your body get rid of extra sugar by flushing it out through urine.

Usage: One tablet a day.

Benefits: It helps improve heart health and can support weight loss, making it a common choice for people who are overweight or have heart problems.

Jardiance and Forxiga are almost the same as both medications are under SGLT2 inhibitors. It is used to treat Type 2 diabetes, using the same process in lowering blood sugar. They also help protect the heart and kidneys. The difference between both medications is the active ingredient (Padda, Mahtani, & Parmar, 2023). 

Pharmaniaga Gliclazide 80mg Tablet

Type: Sulfonylurea medication (Costello, Nicolas, & Shivkumar, 2023).

Active Ingredient: Gliclazide

Function: It helps your pancreas make more insulin, which helps control your blood sugar levels.

Usage: One to two tablets a day.

Benefits: It usually doesn’t cause weight gain, but you should watch out for  hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially if you’re also taking other medicines that lower blood sugar.

Conclusion

Right now, there’s no definite cure for diabetes, but it can be managed well with the right treatment and lifestyle changes. For Type 1 diabetes, people need to take insulin for life to help control their blood sugar levels. Type 2 diabetes, however, can sometimes go into remission if someone loses a lot of weight, eats healthily, and stays active, though it’s not completely cured. Medications like SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP-1 agonists, and others (American Diabetes Association, n.d.), commonly used in Singapore, help lower high blood sugar and prevent problems. Regular diabetes screenings in Singapore are important for catching the condition early, especially for people at higher risk. Even though there’s no cure yet, with the right care, people with diabetes can still live healthy, active lives and keep high blood sugar symptoms under control. Always ask or talk to your doctor for more detailed information about the medications that are suitable for you.

For added convenience, you can easily order these medications through DoctorOnCall’s online platform, allowing you to shop from home and have prescriptions delivered right to your door. Take steps today for a better, healthier life with diabetes!